(Accounting) Receive goods without quality control and with a landed cost into transit stock

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The following describes the accounting transactions the system creates when you receive goods without quality control into transit stock on orders having a landed cost and you use separate cost handling (Sep cost handling field in the DIS control file). The transit stock is used when a BtB purchase order with transit delivery is received.

See (Accounting) Invoice a BtB transit sales order for a description of the accounting transactions created when the corresponding BtB transit sales order is invoiced.

Cost type = Standard cost

Prerequisites
The following prerequisites apply if the cost type is Standard cost:

Quantity received 100
Purchase price 10.00
Standard purchase price 14.00
Insurance standard cost 1.00
Item standard cost 15.00

Created transactions

Transaction type Description Amount
Debit
Amount
Credit
Calculation/Result/Additional info
933 Goods received awaiting costs 1000.00  
Net purchase price * Received quantity

10.00 * 100 = 1000.00

This transaction increases (debits) the Goods received awaiting costs account using the net purchase price multiplied by the received quantity.

930 Reception from supplier   1000.00
Net purchase price * Received quantity

10.00 * 100 = 1000.00

This transaction is the purchase value that is normally accounted on a purchase account in Financials.

902 Stock value, transit stock 1500.00  
Item standard cost * Received quantity

15.00 * 100 = 1500.00

This transaction increases the Stock value in transit stock by multiplying the item standard cost by the received quantity.

933 Goods received awaiting costs   1000.00
Net purchase price * Received quantity

10.00 * 100 = 1000.00

This transaction decreases (credits) the Goods received awaiting costs account using the net purchase price multiplied by the received quantity.

932 Landed cost – Insurance   100.00
1.00 * 100 = 100.00

This transaction increases (credits) the landed costs account for the insurance with the value of the insurance.

934 Purchase price difference/stored   400.00
(14 *100) 1400 – 1000.00 = 400.00

This transaction is the difference between the standard purchase price multiplied by the received quantity and the actual net purchase value.

Cost type = Average purchase cost/FIFO

Prerequisites
The following prerequisites apply if the cost type is Average purchase cost or FIFO:

Quantity received 100
Purchase price 10.00
Landed cost (Insurance) 10%
Average transit cost in Item file 11.00
Quantity in transit stock before reception 0

Created transactions

Transaction type Description Amount
Debit
Amount
Credit
Calculation/Result/Additional info
933 Goods received awaiting costs 1000.00  
Net purchase price * Received quantity

10.00 * 100 = 1000.00

This transaction increases (debits) the Goods received awaiting costs account using the net purchase price multiplied by the received quantity.

930 Reception from supplier   1000.00
Net purchase price * Received quantity

10.00 * 100 = 1000.00

This transaction is the purchase value that is normally accounted on a purchase account in Financials.

902 Stock value, transit stock 1100.00  
(Net purchase price * Received quantity) + Total of landed costs

(10.00 * 100) + 100 = 1100.00

This transaction increases the Stock value in transit stock by multiplying the net purchase price by the received quantity and adding this to the total of the landed costs.

933 Goods received awaiting costs   1000.00
Net purchase price * Received quantity

10.00 * 100 = 1000.00

This transaction decreases (credits) the Goods received awaiting costs account using the net purchase price multiplied by the received quantity.

932 Landed cost – Insurance   100.00
0.10 * 1000 = 100.00

This transaction increases (credits) the landed costs account for the insurance with the value of the insurance.

Separate cost handling
If the system uses separate cost handling for the transit stock, (defined in the DIS control file), the following fields in the Item file will be updated with a cost price after the reception of goods:

  • If the cost type is Average purchase cost the Average transit cost field will be updated, if a new average transit cost is calculated. In this example, the Average transit cost will not be updated, since the current Average transit cost is 11.00. In this reception the Average transit cost is also 11.00 (1100.00 / 100 = 11.00)
  • If the cost type is FIFO, the Last transit purchase cost field will be updated.

No separate cost handling
If the system does not use separate cost handling for the transit stock, (defined in the DIS control file), the following fields in the Item file will be updated with a cost price after the reception of goods:

  • If the cost type is Average purchase cost the Average cost field will be updated, if a new average cost is calculated. In this example, this does not apply, since Separate cost handling is used in the system.
  • If the cost type is FIFO, the Last purchase cost field will be updated. In this example, this does not apply, since Separate cost handling is used in the system.

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