(Accounting) Receive goods with quality control, no landed costs, cost type Standard cost

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The following describes the accounting transactions the system creates when you receive goods and perform quality control of the goods. The cost type is Standard cost.

Prerequisites

Received quantity 100
Approved quantity 95
Purchase price 40.00
Standard purchase price 50.00
Standard cost 50.00

Created transactions

Transaction type Description Amount
Debit
Amount
Credit
Calculation/Result/Additional info
The following two transactions are created when the reception is confirmed before the quality control process is performed. Tip: Normally the 930 transaction type is accounted on a purchase account in Financials. The 940 transaction type should be accounted on a separate account for items in quality control in Financials. This account is credited when the quality control is performed for the goods. See below.
940 In quality control 4000.00  
Net purchase price * Received quantity

40.00 * 100 = 4000.00

This transaction increases (debits) the account for items in quality control calculated by multiplying the net purchase price by the received quantity.

930 Reception from supplier   4000.00
Net purchase price * Received quantity

40.00 * 100 = 4000.00

This transaction is the purchase value that is normally credited on a Reception from supplier account in Financials.

The following five transactions are created during the quality control process, i.e. when the quality control note is confirmed.
901 Stock value 4750.00  
Approved quantity * Item standard cost

50.00 * 95 = 4750.00

This transaction increases (debits) the Stock value with the approved quantity multiplied by the item standard cost. Note: If “Cost per warehouse” is active then the Standard cost used will be that for the warehouse into which the goods are received.

940 In quality control   4000.00
Net purchase price * Received quantity

40.00 * 100 = 4000.00

This transaction decreases (credits) the account for items in quality control calculated by multiplying the net purchase price by the received quantity. When the items were received, this account was increased with the purchase value.

934 Purchase price difference/stored   950.00
4750.00 – 3800.00 = 950.00

This transaction is the difference between the standard purchase price and the actual net purchase value for the goods that were accepted into “normal” stock.

In this example the figures are:
Purchase value: 40.00 * 95 = 3800.00
Stock value: 50.00 * 95 = 4750.00
Purchase price difference/stored: 4750.00 – 3800.00 = 950.00

Note: If you account the 934 transaction type on the same account as 901 in Financials, you can never reconcile the stock valuation list in Distribution with the amount of this stock account in Financials. If you account 934 and 901 alike in Financials, the stock value is 3800.00 in Financials. The stock value for the goods in Distribution is 4750.00.

941 Non-conforming stock value 250.00  
Item standard cost * Rejected quantity

50.00 * 5 = 250.00

This transaction increases the non-conforming stock value, calculated as the item standard cost multiplied by the rejected quantity. Five pieces are added to the non-conforming stock, since they were rejected.

946 Purchase price difference/Non-conforming stock   50.00 This transaction is the difference between the non-conforming stock value and the purchase value for the rejected quantity.

In this example the figures are:
Purchase value: 40.00 * 5 = 200.00
Purchase price difference/Non-conforming stock: 250.00 – 200.00 = 50.00

Note: If you account the 946 transaction type on the same account as 941 in Financials, you can never reconcile the non-conforming stock valuation list in Distribution with the amount of this stock account in Financials. The non-conforming stock value for the rejected goods in Distribution is 250.00. If you account 946 and 941 alike in Financials, the non-conforming stock value is 200.00 in Financials.

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